Step 1 · The request
What is being asked for.
Authorisation, scope, third-party systems, and IT services.
Authorisation is obtained in writing before any access, and is never inferred from a verbal request, an existing support contract, or the fact that someone handed over credentials. It also has to come from a person entitled to give it: a keen contact inside a business is not necessarily able to authorise testing of their employer's infrastructure. Establishing that is our job rather than theirs, and it occasionally slows a start by a day.
What is being asked for.
Who can actually authorise it.
Signed before anything starts.
Only then.
What is in, named explicitly.
When testing may occur.
Reported, not pursued.
Agreed before, if at all.
The agreed scope is the limit of the authorisation, which means activity outside it is unauthorised even though the engagement itself is authorised. So scope creep here is not a contractual irritation to be sorted out later, it is a step outside the thing making the work lawful. Assets discovered mid-engagement are reported rather than explored, and testing extends to them only after a written extension agreed in advance.
Where systems sit on infrastructure operated by somebody else, a client often cannot validly authorise testing of it, because it is not theirs to authorise. We require the consent of the party entitled to give it and compliance with whatever testing policy that party imposes. This gets skipped constantly, usually in good faith, and it is the most common way an otherwise careful engagement ends up unauthorised in part.
What sits where, and whose it is.
Who may actually authorise.
What the provider permits.
Included, or carved out.
What actually has to happen.
Defined and authorised.
Within what was agreed.
Reported, with access closed.
Not all of this work is assessment. Ordinary technology services run on the same discipline about access: what we may touch, when and on whose authority. Where we process personal data on your behalf we act as your processor under a written agreement and you remain the controller. Findings go to you and are not published or passed on, and credentials encountered are handled only as the work requires.
A free first conversation, with no obligation.